How to Prepare for your Mammogram
Preparing for a mammogram can feel overwhelming, especially if it’s your first time or if you’re unsure what to expect. However, with a little preparation, the process can be much smoother and less stressful. From practical steps like avoiding certain products to knowing what to communicate with your technician, proper planning can help ensure accurate results and a more comfortable experience. In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know to prepare for your mammogram appointment, so you can approach your screening with confidence and peace of mind.
By Ramon Diaz | Editorial Director of MammogramMe
Published December 1, 2024
Sunday Special
Practical Preparation Tips
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On the day of your appointment, avoid using deodorant, lotions, or powders on your chest and underarms. These products can leave residues that may show up on the X-ray and affect the clarity of the images. If you’re premenopausal, try scheduling your mammogram for a week after your period, as your breasts are typically less tender during this time. For comfort and convenience, wear a two-piece outfit so you only need to remove your top. Additionally, if you’ve had a mammogram before, bring previous records or arrange for them to be sent to the facility. This allows the radiologist to compare past and current images for a more accurate evaluation.
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Clear communication with your technician is also essential. Inform them of any recent breast changes, such as lumps, pain, or unusual discharge, so they can take extra care when capturing images of specific areas. If you’ve had breast surgeries or implants, let the facility know in advance, as these may require specialized techniques. Additionally, mention if you’re pregnant or breastfeeding, as this could affect how the imaging is performed or whether alternative screening methods are recommended. Sharing this information ensures your mammogram is tailored to your individual needs.
Emotional Preparation
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While some women may find the brief compression of the breasts uncomfortable, it’s generally quick and tolerable. If you’re worried about discomfort, consider taking an over-the-counter pain reliever beforehand and plan a relaxing activity afterward to treat yourself. Remember, a mammogram is a proactive step for your health, and feeling informed can help you approach it with confidence.
Administrative Preparation
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On the administrative side, make sure to check your insurance coverage before the appointment to confirm whether the procedure is fully covered or if any out-of-pocket costs apply. If you’re uninsured, research programs that offer free or low-cost mammograms in your area. It’s also helpful to arrive on time or even a bit early, allowing you to complete any paperwork without feeling rushed. Knowing your family history of breast cancer and sharing it with the provider can also guide their recommendations for future screenings or additional tests.
This article primarily uses research from:
https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/mammogram/about/pac-20384806
https://www.nationalbreastcancer.org/blog/how-to-prepare-for-a-mammogram/